The Lydian Lion (Or: How a Royal Stamp Changed the World)
An ancient kingdom in western Anatolia (modern-day Turkey) that is credited with the invention of coinage.
A naturally occurring alloy of gold and silver, with trace amounts of copper and other metals. It was the material used to make the world's first coins.
A standardized, stamped piece of metal used as a medium of exchange, where the stamp of an issuing authority guarantees its weight and purity.
The last king of Lydia, renowned for his immense wealth. He is credited with issuing the first true gold and silver coins.
A monetary system in which the value of the monetary unit is defined as equivalent to certain quantities of two different metals, typically gold and silver, with a fixed rate of exchange between them.
The gold and silver coins issued by King Croesus, considered the first true bimetallic currency.
A standard numerical monetary unit of measurement of the market value of goods, services, and other transactions.
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